drought
drought [dra?t]
n. 干旱;缺乏;枯竭
词源:直接源自拉丁语drusōrum,意为干燥的。
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中文翻译为“干旱”或“缺乏”。 #
中文词源:源自古人对自然现象的观察和总结,形容干旱的时期或情况。 #
对于“drought”的速记技巧,我们可以采用以下变化形式:
1. 发音联想速记法:drought的发音与“drive out”相似,可以联想到驱散干旱,从而记住这个单词。 #
2. 词根词缀速记法:drought是一个名词,其词根“our”与“water”有关,而前缀“dis-”表示“相反”或“不”,因此可以联想到它表示“不水”,即干旱。 #
3. 情景记忆速记法:想象一片干旱的地区,庄稼枯黄,动物寻找水源,人们艰难生存的情景,从而记住drought的含义。
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4. 对比速记法:将“drought”与“flood”进行对比,两者都是名词,但一个是干旱,一个是洪水,相互对比记忆可以加深印象。
变化形式方面,“drought”可以变为形容词形式“droughty”,动词形式“to bring a drought”和名词形式“drought period”。这些变化形式都可以采用上述速记技巧进行记忆。 #
以上就是对于“drought”的速记技巧,希望对你有所帮助!
常用短语:
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1. suffer from drought #
2. experience drought
3. face the drought
4. be in a drought #
5. be hit by drought
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6. suffer drought
双语例句: #
1. The area is suffering from severe drought and water scarcity. (该地区正遭受严重的干旱和水资源短缺问题。)
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2. The drought has caused widespread crop failure and livestock deaths. (干旱导致大面积农作物歉收和牲畜死亡。)
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3. The farmers in the region have been experiencing drought for years. (该地区的农民们多年来一直遭受干旱之苦。)
4. The drought has hit the agricultural industry hard, with many farmers unable to plant their crops. (干旱对农业产业造成了严重影响,许多农民无法种植作物。) #
5. The drought has caused a severe shortage of water, leading to increased tensions between communities. (干旱导致水严重短缺,加剧了社区之间的紧张关系。) #
6. The town has been hit by drought and economic hardship, leaving many people struggling to make ends meet. (这个城镇遭受了干旱和经济困难的打击,许多人苦苦挣扎着过日子。)
7. Despite efforts to tackle the drought, the situation remains dire, with many people facing hunger and thirst. (尽管努力应对干旱,但形势仍然严峻,许多人面临饥饿和干渴的威胁。) #

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