endometrium

endometrium的音标为[?n'dem?tr??m]，中文翻译为“子宫内膜”。这个词源自拉丁语，指的是子宫内膜组织。

子宫内膜（endometrium）速记技巧：内分壁厚内膜增，受精卵着床发育成。

子宫内膜变化形式： #

1. 增生期：子宫内膜逐渐增厚，腺体可出现弯曲，腺腔扩大，并充满粘液，间质中出现血管。

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2. 分泌期：子宫内膜继续增厚，腺体弯曲更明显，并出现分泌现象，间质中的血管消失，子宫内膜变厚变软。 #

3. 脱落期：子宫内膜受卵巢激素变化的影响，发生周期性的脱落，此时内膜下小动脉加压形成血栓。

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以上形式仅供参考，建议结合课本知识理解。 #

endometrium相关的短语：

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endometrium thickness #

endometrial proliferation

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endometrial hyperplasia #

endometrial carcinoma

endometrial biopsy #

endometrial cytology #

双语例句：

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1. The endometrium is the inner lining of the uterus and is constantly being shed and replaced.

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子宫内膜是子宫的内层，它不断地脱落和被替换。

2. The endometrium thickens during the menstrual cycle to support the attachment of the fertilized egg. #

在月经周期中，子宫内膜增厚以支持受精卵的附着。

3. Endometrial biopsies were taken to confirm the diagnosis of hyperplasia.

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采取子宫内膜活检以证实增生症的诊断。 #

4. The endometrium is a highly vascular tissue that secretes the substances necessary for maintaining pregnancy.

子宫内膜是一种高度血管化的组织，分泌维持妊娠所必需的物质。

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5. The endometrium is a highly specialized tissue that undergoes cyclic changes during the menstrual cycle. #

子宫内膜是一种高度特化的组织，它在月经周期中经历周期性变化。 #

6. The endometrium is a highly specialized tissue that secretes progesterone and estrogen, which are essential for maintaining pregnancy.

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子宫内膜分泌孕酮和雌激素，这对维持妊娠至关重要。

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7. The endometrium is a highly specialized tissue that undergoes changes in response to hormonal signals from the ovaries. #

子宫内膜是高度特化的组织，它会响应卵巢激素信号而发生改变。 #