glaucoma
glaucoma的音标是[ɡl???kju?m?],中文翻译为“青光眼”。这个词来源于希腊语,其中glaukos意为“蓝色的”,后来被用来描述眼睛的压力过高,可能导致眼睛疼痛和视力模糊等症状。 #
速记技巧:
1. 联想记忆法:将glaucoma与生活中的事物联想起来,例如,可以想象一个水汪汪的绿色草原,上面有一个牧羊人在放羊,羊群中有几个是患了青光眼的羊,这样就能快速记住glaucoma这个单词。 #
2. 词根记忆法:利用glaucoma这个单词的词根记忆法,即-coma表示昏迷或眼压增高,可以联想到青光眼患者的眼睛就像快要昏迷了一样,眼压增高。 #
变化形式: #
1. 名词形式:glaucoma,表示青光眼。 #
2. 形容词形式:glaucomatous,表示青光眼的。 #
3. 动词形式:glaucomatous,表示造成青光眼的。
速记方法示例: #
1. “光漏”,形象记忆法,联想“光”从眼中漏出,即为青光眼。
2. “高眼压”,谐音记忆法,高眼压导致青光眼。
以上内容仅供参考,建议结合自身情况通过专业医生或相关机构进行学习。 #
常用短语:
1. glaucoma suspect #
2. glaucoma suspects #
3. open-angle glaucoma #
4. angle-closure glaucoma #
5. primary glaucoma
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6. secondary glaucoma #
双语例句: #
1. He was referred to an ophthalmologist for evaluation as a glaucoma suspect. (他被推荐给眼科医生进行评估,因为他是青光眼可疑病例。) #
2. The patient was diagnosed with angle-closure glaucoma after a series of tests. (经过一系列的测试,病人被诊断为急性闭角型青光眼。) #
3. Primary glaucoma is a condition that occurs when the drainage channels of the eye do not work properly. (原发性青光眼是一种当眼睛的排水通道不能正常工作而引起的病症。) #
4. Secondary glaucoma occurs when the condition is caused by another condition such as cataracts or uveitis. (继发性青光眼是由于其他疾病引起的,如白内障或葡萄膜炎。)
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5. Open-angle glaucoma is a condition that causes increased pressure in the eye, but it is not painful and is often not discovered until it is too late. (开角型青光眼是一种导致眼睛压力升高的病症,但不会引起疼痛,通常在发现时已经为时已晚。)
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6. The patient's glaucoma was successfully treated with medication and he is now able to see clearly again. (该患者的青光眼通过药物治疗成功治愈,现在可以清晰地看到。) #
7. Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, affecting millions of people each year. (青光眼是全世界导致失明的主要原因之一,每年影响数以百万计的人。)
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