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intemperate

2025-06-23 来源:未知 作者:admin

intemperate的音标是['?nt?m(p)?r?t],中文翻译为“狂暴的;无节制的;过度的”。这个词来源于拉丁语,其中inter-表示“在…之间”,tempus表示“时间”,而-erate是一个动词后缀,表示“做某事”。因此,intemperate可以理解为“在时间上过度或无节制地做某事”。这个词通常用来形容人的脾气暴躁、行为无度或过度消耗资源等。

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intemperate速记技巧:

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1. 拆分单词:将intemperate拆分为in(前缀,表示不)+temper(脾气)+ate(动词后缀)即可快速记忆。

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2. 联想记忆:将intemperate与脾气暴躁的人联想在一起,记住单词的同时也记住了单词的含义。 #

3. 对比记忆:将intemperate与temperate(温和的)进行对比记忆,有助于区分两个单词的不同含义和用法。

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变化形式:

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1. 原型:intemperate #

2. 比较级:intemperately #

3. 最高级:intempestively #

以上技巧仅供参考,建议结合实际进行选择。速记技巧需要不断练习和巩固,才能更好地掌握和应用。同时,也要注意结合实际情况,选择适合自己的记忆方法。 #

intemperate的常用短语: #

1. be intemperate in (one's) words/behavior:言语/行为粗暴无礼

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例句:He was intemperate in his speech and was promptly thrown out of the meeting.

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2. show intemperate anger:表现出暴怒

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例句:He couldn't control his intemperate anger and lost his temper with the child.

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3. out of one's intemperate anger say/do sth. impulsive:因愤怒而冲动地说/做某事

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例句:He lost his temper and out of his intemperate anger he said things he later regretted.

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4. be intemperate to (sb./sth.):对(某人/某物)无理取闹 #

例句:She was intemperate to her boss and was promptly fired. #

5. be intemperate in one's drinking/smoking:饮酒/吸烟无度

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例句:He is an intemperate man who drinks heavily every day.

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6. be out of one's mind with intemperance:因饮酒过度而失去理智

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例句:He was out of his mind with intemperance and ended up in the hospital. #

双语例句如下:

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1. He was so intemperate in his speech that he was thrown out of the meeting. #

他言语粗暴无礼,被立即赶出了会议。

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2. She lost her temper and was intemperate with her boss. #

她发脾气,对上司无理取闹。 #

3. He was so angry that he lost control of himself and said things he later regretted.

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他非常生气,以至于他失去了控制,说了些后来他后悔的话。

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4. He is an intemperate man who drinks heavily every night.

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他是一个每天晚上喝得酩酊大醉的人。 #

5. She was so out of her mind with intemperance that she ended up in the hospital.

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她因饮酒过度而失去了理智,最终住进了医院。

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6. We must not be intemperate in our demands for reform. #

我们提出改革要求时不能无理取闹。 #

7. His behavior was intemperate, even by the standards of the time. #

他的行为即使按照当时的规矩来说也是粗暴无礼的。

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