untoward什么意思_untoward的发音_untoward的用法_怎么记_翻译
untoward,读音为:[??n?t???d],含义为“不顺利的;不吉利的”,通常指事情的发展与期望相反,有时还含有“粗暴无礼”的意味。其用法如下: #
1. 通常用作形容词和副词,用作形容词时表示“不顺利的;不吉利的”,用作副词时表示“不幸地”。
2. 记忆方法:un-表示否定,toward表示“朝…方向”,两个单词结合表示“向不好的方向发展”。
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中英文翻译:音标[?n?t???d]、中文翻译为“不顺利的”。
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词源解析:untoward一词直接来源于古英语untweder,意为“拆开,解开”,后来引申为“不顺利的;不吉利的”。
untoward的意思是不顺利的,不吉利的,不适当的,不友好的。发音为:[??n?t???d]。用法如下:It was an unpleasant surprise to learn that our plans had been changed.我们得知计划被改变时感到非常不愉快。记法如下:un(不) + tow(拖) + ard(坏的) →拖着坏消息 →不顺利的。速记技巧:谐音记忆:“晕头搭” →晕头转向搭错车 →不顺利的。 #
变化形式如下:
1. 过去式:unruly #
2. 过去分词:untoward
3. 现在分词:untoward #
4. 复数:untowards
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例句:The unpleasant experience left her feeling untoward towards her boss.这个不愉快的经历使她对老板产生了不满情绪。 #
untoward,意为“不顺利的;不吉利的;不友好的”,是一个形容词。 #
发音:英 [??n?t???d] ;美 [??n?to??rd]。 #
用法:untoward可以作表语、定语和状语。例如:“The unpleasant event cast a cloud over the otherwise untainted occasion.”(这个不愉快的事件使本来毫无瑕疵的场合笼罩了一层阴影。) #
记忆方法:根据词形,可以联想到“不好的事”是不顺利的。
常用短语: #
1. at all events(无论如何) #
2. in no time(立刻,很快) #
3. at all events but(在任何情况下)
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例句: #
1. It was an unpleasant surprise to learn that he was ill. (得知他生病了,真是不好的消息。)
2. The unpleasant event spoiled our day out. (这个不愉快的事件破坏了我们出去玩的兴致。) #
3. She was unwilling to help him, feeling that he had brought it on himself. (她不愿意帮他,认为这是自作自受。) #
4. He was unkind to his younger sister, and it was untawdish of him. (他对妹妹很不好,这是不友好的行为。) #
5. It was an untimely accident that prevented them from reaching their destination on time. (一个意外的事故阻止了他们按时到达目的地。) #
6. She felt that her efforts were going unrewarded and that things were not working out as she had hoped, which was an unpleasant feeling. (她觉得自己的努力没有得到回报,事情也没有像她希望的那样发展,这是一种不愉快的感觉。) #

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